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Reimagining CI/CD: My Journey Building a Rust-Based System for pipelines

Tristan Polandโ€ข2024-10-12

As a software developer, I've long been fascinated by the intricacies of CI/CD systems. Recently, I embarked on an ambitious project: creating a Rust-based CI/CD system that addresses some of the common pain points I've encountered with tools like Concourse CI. Today, I'm excited to share my progress and insights from this endeavor.

The Catalyst: Concourse CI Challenges

Concourse CI is a powerful tool, but it comes with its share of challenges. In my experience, these include:

  1. A steep learning curve, especially for those new to CI/CD
  2. Resource-intensive operations that can strain smaller development environments
  3. Scalability issues with complex pipelines
  4. Limited flexibility for unconventional workflows

These pain points inspired me to explore alternatives, ultimately leading me to Rust.

Embracing Rust: A Game-Changer for CI/CD

Rust's reputation for performance, safety, and concurrency made it an ideal candidate for building a CI/CD system. Here's how my Rust-based solution addresses the challenges I faced:

1. Performance Enhancements

Leveraging Rust's zero-cost abstractions and efficient memory management, I've created a system that significantly outperforms my previous CI/CD setups. Early tests show a significant reduction in pipeline execution time and decrease in overhead resource utilization.

2. Intuitive Configuration

One of my primary goals was to simplify the configuration process. The result is a more intuitive YAML structure:

name: Hello World Rust CI/CD Pipeline
stages:
  - name: Build
    jobs:
      - name: Compile
        repository: https://github.com/ViaductCI/hello-world-rust.git
        branch: main
        commands:
          - cargo build --release

This streamlined configuration style reduces the learning curve and makes it easier for teams to get started quickly.

3. Improved Flexibility

The system is designed with extensibility in mind a plugins system will be added in the future to allow for easy expansion.

4. Enhanced Scalability

Thanks to Rust's excellent concurrency model, the system handles complex pipelines with impressive efficiency. It manages resources effectively and can scale horizontally to meet the demands of growing projects.

5. Developer-Friendly Logging

Clear, informative feedback is crucial for any CI/CD system. I've implemented detailed, color-coded logging with emoji indicators for improved readability (Because who doesn't love emojis?):

๐Ÿš€ Starting CI/CD worker server
๐Ÿ›Ž๏ธ Received job: Job { name: "Compile", repository: "https://github.com/ViaductCI/hello-world-rust.git", ... }
๐Ÿ”„ Cloning repository: https://github.com/ViaductCI/hello-world-rust.git
โœ… Repository cloned successfully
๐Ÿš€ Executing command 1/1: cargo build --release
โœ… Command executed successfully
๐Ÿ“ฆ Collecting artifacts
โœ… Artifact collected: hello_world_binary
๐Ÿงน Cleaning up work directory
๐ŸŽ‰ Job completed successfully

This logging system makes it easier to understand the pipeline's progress at a glance.

Real-World Application

While still in its early stages, the system has shown promising results in real-world testing:

  • Significant reduction in pipeline execution time
  • Decreased resource utilization, particularly beneficial for local development environments
  • Faster onboarding for new team members, thanks to the simplified configuration

Looking Ahead

As I continue to develop this system, I'm focusing on several key areas:

  1. Developing a user-friendly web interface (WIP)
  2. Plugin system for third-party expansion (WIP)
  3. Expanding integration options with popular development tools

Join the Conversation

I'm excited about the potential of this Rust-based CI/CD system, and I'd love to hear your thoughts. Have you encountered similar challenges with your CI/CD pipelines? What features would you prioritize in a next-generation CI/CD system?

The project is open-source and available on GitHub https://github.com/ViaductCI. While it's still in development, I welcome contributions and feedback from the community.

Let's continue this conversation and work together to improve the CI/CD landscape for developers everywhere.